Bankart Lesion Surgery Overview

A Bankart lesion is a tear of the labrum (cartilage) in the shoulder joint, usually caused by recurrent shoulder dislocations. This tear destabilizes the shoulder, leading to repeated dislocations, pain, and weakness.

Bankart lesion surgery repairs the torn labrum and stabilizes the shoulder, preventing further dislocations and restoring normal function.

Causes

  • Traumatic shoulder dislocation (fall or sports injury)

  • Recurrent shoulder instability

  • Overhead or contact sports

Symptoms

  • Recurrent shoulder dislocations or subluxations

  • Shoulder pain and weakness

  • Feeling of “shoulder slipping out”

  • Limited range of motion

  • Clicking or catching sensations

Treatment Options

Non-Surgical

  • Activity modification

  • Physiotherapy to strengthen shoulder stabilizers

  • Bracing in some cases

Surgical

  • Arthroscopic Bankart Repair – Minimally invasive, reattaches torn labrum with anchors

  • Open Bankart Repair – For complex or severe tears

  • Restores shoulder stability, reduces pain, and prevents recurrent dislocations

Recovery:

  • Sling initially, followed by gradual physiotherapy

  • Most patients return to sports or heavy activity within 4–6 months

Dr. Faiz Ahmad

Consult Dr. Faiz Ahmad

For recurrent shoulder dislocations or instability, Dr. Faiz Ahmad offers: